All articles

How to read an Ex marking on any device

Breaking down a marking like Ex db eb IIC T4 Gb piece by piece, and which zones the device is fit for.

2026-09-27ATEXIECExEPL

The example

II 2G Ex db eb IIC T4 Gb

Part

Meaning

II 2G

ATEX: equipment group II (non-mining), category 2, gas

Ex

explosion-protected equipment

db

flameproof enclosure

eb

increased safety for terminals and connections

IIC

fit for the most severe gas group: hydrogen, acetylene

T4

maximum surface temperature 135°C

Gb

high protection level: Zone 1 and Zone 2

The golden rule

  1. The zone sets the EPL: Zone 0 needs Ga, Zone 1 needs Gb or better, Zone 2 needs Gc or better.
  2. The gas sets the group and temperature class: an IIC device also covers IIB and IIA; a T4 device suits gases whose auto-ignition temperature is above 135°C.

Note

This is educational. Final selection depends on the area classification study, the device certificate and IEC 60079. Try the Ex decoder in the workshop.